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托福詞匯備戰(zhàn)同義詞組整理
既然
as long as
1.既然;在...的時(shí)候(指時(shí)間)
2.只要(指條件)
now that 既然;由于
即使
even if即使,縱然
even now即使在現(xiàn)在
如果
if I were you如果我是你的話(表建議)
if it were not for要不是(與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè))
if necessary如果必要的話
if not如果不這樣的話;否則
if only要是...就好了(用以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)時(shí)或未來(lái)的愿望)
in case of sth.如果;萬(wàn)一
on condition that如果...;在...條件下
如同
as follows如下所述
as usual像往常一樣,照常
as with正如,與...一樣
consist in ...是始終如一的
feel like sth.摸起來(lái)如同...;有...的感覺(jué)
It’s about time!早就該這樣,早該如此
just as
1.正像,正如
2.正當(dāng)...的時(shí)候
mad as a hornet像黃蜂一樣憤怒(意指非常生氣、憤怒)
treat ... as把...待如;把...看作
例如
case in point例證,證明
for example例如
for instance例如,比如,舉例說(shuō)
差不多,幾乎,大約
a matter of (表示數(shù)量)近似量;幾分鐘(幾塊錢(qián))的事
all but幾乎,差不多;除了
hardly ever幾乎從不
just about差不多,幾乎
know next to nothing of幾乎一無(wú)所知
make no difference (to sb.)沒(méi)有差別;沒(méi)關(guān)系
more or less或多或少;大約
next to nothing幾乎沒(méi)有
or so大約,差不多
差得遠(yuǎn)
a far cry from同...有很大的差異,大相徑庭
not nearly相差很遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)少于
nowhere near肯定不;離得遠(yuǎn),差得遠(yuǎn)
也許,可能
as the case might be或許
likely to可能
threaten to威脅;預(yù)示...可能來(lái)臨
不可能
be the last person (某人)是最不可能...的人
out of question不可能的,不予考慮的
under no circumstances決不可能;無(wú)論如何都不
在...程度上
in a large part在很大程度上
in a way & in some ways在某種程度上
in part (of)在某種程度上;部分地
to some extent在某種/一定/很大程度上
尤其,特別
in particular尤其,特別
of special note特別顯著;特別重要
作為
as a means of作為...的一種手段、方法
as a result of作為...的結(jié)果,由于...
as a whole作為一個(gè)整體;總的說(shuō)來(lái)
design to do sth.計(jì)劃;打算將...用作
liken to把...比作...
make as if & make believe假裝,裝作
make an exception把...作為例外
responsible for對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé);作為...的原因,應(yīng)歸咎或歸功于
serve as/for充當(dāng);用作,滿足(需要)
當(dāng)作,以為,持
confuse sb. with sb.把...誤當(dāng)作...;混淆
have a bias towards對(duì)...持偏見(jiàn)
look on the bright side of things對(duì)事物持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度
pass down把...傳給后世,把...當(dāng)作遺產(chǎn)給予
read sth.sintossth.將本來(lái)沒(méi)有的意思加進(jìn)去解釋,自以為有某種含義
take a dim view of sth.不贊成...,對(duì)...持懷疑態(tài)度;對(duì)...持悲觀態(tài)度
think of ... as ...把...看作是,以為...是
treat ... as把...待如;把...看作
viewed as被看作是
引起,導(dǎo)致
arise from由...而引起,由...而產(chǎn)生
bring about導(dǎo)致;引起
bring forth引起,使產(chǎn)生;生(孩子)
call forth喚起;引起
fatal to對(duì)...是致命的
getsintostrouble陷入困境;招致麻煩
give birth to
1.生(孩子)
2.使誕生,引起
give rise to引起,導(dǎo)致
lead to通向;引導(dǎo),影響某人的言行;導(dǎo)致,引起
lead up to引導(dǎo);導(dǎo)致(于某事之先準(zhǔn)備、引進(jìn)或進(jìn)行)
result in導(dǎo)致,造成
stem from起源于;由...造成
too good to be true太好以致于不現(xiàn)實(shí),令人難以置信
順便
by the way順便提一下,另外
drop by & drop in on順道拜訪,偶然來(lái)訪
drop off
1.順路捎帶
2.讓...下車(chē)
3.不知不覺(jué)睡著
have/take a look at (順便)看一看
stop by順便到...,順便拜訪
當(dāng)然,確實(shí)
all right
1.好(與OK的用法相同);良好
2.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地,顯然
be certain of確信,肯定
by all means一定; (表示答應(yīng))好的,當(dāng)然可以
for sure確實(shí),毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地
I bet.我確信,我想一定會(huì).
make sure確定,確實(shí)
put one’s finger on確切地指出
see to it that...一定注意到...;務(wù)必
sure thing當(dāng)然;確定
take sth. for granted視...為理所當(dāng)然
Would I ever!我當(dāng)然愿意!
You bet I am/would當(dāng)然;確實(shí)是這樣
必須
attendance required要求參加,必須參加
be a must必須做的事
be bound to do sth.一定會(huì)...,必然...
bread and butter生活必需品;衣、食和住,生計(jì)
have got to必須,不得不
if necessary如果必要的話
indispensable for/to對(duì)...絕對(duì)必要的
make a point of doing sth.認(rèn)為某事重要;認(rèn)為某事完全有必要;一定要做某事
no doubt無(wú)疑地,必定
order of the day某一時(shí)間內(nèi)必須做或通常做的事
prerequisite for ...是必須的, ...是先決條件
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托福詞匯備戰(zhàn)篇--同義詞組整理(2)
see to it that...一定注意到...;務(wù)必
vital to對(duì)...(的存在、成功或運(yùn)作)極重要的,必不可少的
未必,不必
in midair在半空中;不確定
not necessarily未必,不一定
not to mention更別提...,更不必說(shuō)...
save (one’s) breath少費(fèi)口舌,不必白費(fèi)口舌
Why bother?何必呢?
到處
all over
1.全部結(jié)束;完蛋
2.各處,到處
all over the place到處
at intervals
1.到處
2.時(shí)常;每隔...時(shí)間
go around四處活動(dòng);散布,傳播
here and there到處
look about/around/round到處尋找;到處看看
model oneself after模仿...,以...為榜樣處處仿效
scatter about撒,使散布在各處
up and down來(lái)回地;到處來(lái)回地
處于...
at risk處于危險(xiǎn)中;冒險(xiǎn)
at ware處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)
be better off doing sth.日子更好過(guò),處境更加佳
gain the upper hand占上風(fēng),處于有利地位
get (sb.)sintoshot water使(某人)處于困境
in flux處于不斷變化之中;動(dòng)蕩不定
in shape
1.在外形上
2.處于良好狀態(tài),健康
in the spotlight處于公眾注意的中心
in trouble處在不幸/苦惱/困境中
reduce to變少;使處于,使成為(某種情況或狀態(tài))
...之處
check-out counter結(jié)賬處
dwelling place住處
end up
1.結(jié)束,停止
2.到達(dá)某處或某種狀態(tài),結(jié)果,到頭來(lái)
for the good of為了對(duì)...有好處;為了...的利益
glean sth. from從...處搜集(消息、資料、情報(bào)等)
have (sth.) in common有共同之處
in the forefront (of sth.)在...的最前沿;在...最重要之處
parking lot停車(chē)處
pay off
1.證明是成功的;做...是有好處的或值得的
2.還清(債款)
put back把...放回原處
send in將...寄至某處進(jìn)行處理
share sth. with sb.與某人分享某物;與...共有或合用某物;
在...方面有共同之處
stay behind (別人走后)在某處留下不走(尤指暫不回家)
stick around逗留/停留在某處或附近,不走遠(yuǎn)
the housing office房管處
按照,根據(jù)
according to根據(jù),依照;據(jù)...所載
act on/upon按照...行事;對(duì)...起作用
as far as I know/as far as anyone knows據(jù)我所知;眾所周知
as far as I’m concerned依我看
as such照此;以這種資格/身份,理應(yīng)...
as usual像往常一樣,照常
contrast with和...形成對(duì)照,對(duì)比
door-to-door挨家挨戶地,按戶送地
go by
1.走過(guò); (時(shí)間)逝去,過(guò)去
2.依...做,按...判斷
in one’s opinion依某人的看法
live up to按照...行事;符合;不辜負(fù)(期望等)
on schedule按照預(yù)定時(shí)間,準(zhǔn)時(shí)
on the strength of sth.基于...,根據(jù)...
refer to談到;關(guān)系到;參照
rest on依賴,依據(jù)
scale up按比例增加,相應(yīng)提高
為了
for one’s sake & for the sake of sb.看在...的份上;為了...的緣故
for the good of為了對(duì)...有好處;為了...的利益
in an effort to ...為了
on behalf of代表...;為了...
往
be bound for在去...的路上;開(kāi)往
commuter train市郊往返列車(chē)
double back把...對(duì)折;往回跑
go up to前往
leave for動(dòng)身前往(某地)
tie back往后扎(用繩、帶等)
turn back使停止往前,往回走
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